The
rugged Superstition
Wilderness Area preserves
some of Arizona’s most beautiful
natural wonders. One of
these natural wonders is a one
hundred and ninety-six-foot
waterfall near Castle Dome
Peak. This waterfall can be
found in a deep canyon about
three miles north of the old
Reavis Ranch.
The water from this fall
tumbles over a basalt escarpment
that traverses the flow of
Reavis Creek. Reavis Creek
is the main feeder stream
for the fall. Most of the water
that flows down Reavis
Creek originates from seeps,
springs, and ground water
that percolate down through
aquifers that underlie the region.
Water flows over the
fall year around except during
extended periods of drought.
This would probably classify
the fall as intermittent. Reavis
Fall is one of Arizona’s highest
falls.
A trip to Reavis Fall is not
for the novice hiker or horse
person because the terrain is
extremely rough with many
deeply dissected canyons
with perpendicular walls. The
shortest and safest route to
Reavis Fall is from the Reavis
Ranch Trail Head three miles
south of State Route 88, the
Apache Trail. Often this parking
lot is full on the weekend
during the winter months. A
trip into the waterfall requires
about three and half hours on
the trail. The last time I was
over the trail it was in extremely
poor condition and
some areas were almost impassible.
Photographing this isolated fall can be a challenge
even
for a good photographer because
of the precipitous cliffs,
dense undergrowth,
cold water,
lighting and poor camera
angles. Walking up Reavis
Creek is a nightmare of dense
underbrush, large boulders,
numerous water crossings
and always the possibility of
a flash flood. Upon arriving at
the base of the fall a photographer
will encounter other
problems such as mist resulting
from the action of the
water flowing over the basalt
ledge. A lot of the water turns
to mist in its almost two hundred
foot drop from the top
of the fall. The second major
problem at the base of the fall
is adequate lighting. Light
conditions at the base of the
fall are poor under the best of
conditions.
The National Registry of
Place Names never officially
named this fall. The name of
the fall does not appear on
any official maps produced
by the county, state or federal
government. It is quite apparent
the name used today
for the fall originates from
an earlier settler who lived
here between 1874 and1896.
His name was Elisha Marcus
Reavis.
The naming of the fall may
have been ignored in a deliberate
attempt to protect the
fall from too many visitors
or maybe just an oversight
on behalf of forest service or
U.S.G.S cartographers. Some individuals I have interviewed
over the years believed the
forest service wasn’t aware of
the existence of the fall. This
is highly unlikely because
the original goal of the forest
preserve (Tonto National
Forest) was to protect the
watershed of the Salt River
drainage system. Periodicals
indicate there was knowledge
of the fall as early as 1878.
Military records indicate the
fall was known during campaigns
in the area between
1872 and 1874. Elisha Reavis
told friends about the fall and
even showed the fall to a few
hearty souls as early as 1878.
Boy Scouts from the Theodore
Roosevelt Council traveled
to Camp Geronimo,
Pineair, Reavis Ranch for
summer camp on June 16,
1922. While at Camp Geronimo
the scouts were involved
in a variety of activities, including
hiking. Several of
the scouts hiked to Reavis
Fall (or Maiden Prayer Glen
as it was called by some of
the scout leaders). It was such 1922 Arizona’s
Governor
Thomas Campbell visited
the scouts in camp at Pineair.
Seventeen years later
the Department of Agriculture
would authorize the
forming of the Superstition
Primitive Area.
To describe Reavis Fall
area is like painting a picture
of a true mountain “Garden
of Eden” in the heart of the
desert. The area includes
Cottonwoods, Sycamores
and numerous climbing
vines at the base of the fall.
Juniper, Pinyon pine and a
few Ponderosa pines can
be found at the top of the
fall. At the base
of the fall
there is a large plunge pool
measuring twenty to thirty feet across and four to
five
feet deep when there is sufficient flow that
dominates
the area. The water in this
pool is usually crystal clear
except during runoff after a
major storm in the area.
Visitors called the area
“Maiden Prayer Glen” in
the 1920’s using the name
to describe the beauty of
this region. This was another
name for an interesting
landmark in the Superstition
Wilderness Area.
Author’s note: The Theodore
Roosevelt Boy Scout
Council’s first Camp
Geronimo was held at
Pineair along Reavis Creek
seventeen years before the
region became part of the
Superstition Primitive Area
in 1939.